La naissance du système d'appellation des vins français

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A la fin du 19ème siècle, le phylloxera a totalement détruit le vignoble européen

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Les principaux cavistes achètent des raisins de partout pour faire des vins d'assemblage

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Certains font même des vins artificiels à partir de sucre, d'eau et de colorants

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Conduisant à une extrême pauvreté des viticulteurs, notamment dans le sud de la France

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Luttant pour leur survie, les vignerons ont commencé à former des groupes organisés

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Même les épouses et les filles ont rejoint le mouvement

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Marcelin Albert a dirigé le soulèvement

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Qui a culminé avec la manifestation de Montpellier en 1907, plus de 600 000 manifestants ont envahi les rues

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Cependant, il a été brutalement réprimé

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Induire une rencontre avec le président français

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Forcer le gouvernement à adopter la première loi anti-fraude

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Et précisant que les vins ne peuvent être élaborés qu'à partir de raisins

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Ce qui peut être considéré comme l'origine du système d'appellation français actuel

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Apportant même la création de labels de qualité, aidant les clients à identifier les "vrais" vins

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La Première Guerre mondiale (14-18) a stoppé ces efforts en cours

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Créé en 1935, l'INAO a enfin donné naissance au système français d'appellation des vins

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La naissance du système d'appellation des vins français

Une histoire brève

1907

l'insurrection des vignerons

1914

Première Guerre mondiale

La PREMIÈRE AOC

1936